![]() ![]() ![]() However, the euro crisis, which revealed the economic weakness of France the exit of Britain from the EU the US refusal to lead the military-moral role in the West, which was a gradual process under the presidency of B. For many decades, the German government has sought not to be left alone in the international arena. International crises changed not only the chancellor’s approach to governing the country, her style, and original goals, but also Germany’s position in the world. This criterion applies to Merkel herself. Schmidt (SPD), Merkel noted that “the achievements of this politician were especially noticeable in the way he dealt with crises” (Bollmann, 2021, p. In November 2015, in a speech dedicated to the memory of German Chancellor H. In fact, Merkel had to become a “politician-fireman.” There were no proven tools that politicians could use. All these dramas took place not at the level of a nation-state but in the world arena. Each time it was about specific problems that required quick and far-reaching strategic decisions in the absence of ready-made recipes. ![]() ![]() 2 However, during her tenure as chancellor of Germany, Merkel, unlike her predecessors, had not one but several significant “meetings with history”: the banking crisis of 2008, the euro crisis of 2010, the migration events of 2015, and the COVID-19 pandemic. In difficult times, one phrase-“we will manage”-was enough to split German society and cause hatred for herself and the migration course among a significant part of the citizens.Īccording to Joschka Fischer, the former of Foreign Affairs of Gerhard Schroeder’s red-green cabinet (1998–2005), Merkel spoiled her “rendezvous with history” with the beginning of the euro crisis. At favorable moments in her political career, three words-“you know me”-were enough for her to win the elections. Four times German citizens voted for Merkel and the CDU. Before her, only Helmut Kohl, who entered the history of Germany as the unifying chancellor of the country, had been at the top of power for so long. She headed the German government for 16 years from 2005 to 2021. The main secret of her success is not the use of force but quick learning and adaptation, based on her instinct for political survival.Īngela Merkel has the ability to extend her political lifespan. The conclusion is drawn that Merkel developed her own special personal method of securing power and maintaining the image she needs. The paper uses the theory of how women’s leadership differs from men’s. The decision to accept refugees was a turning point in Merkel’s career thus, the author pays particular attention to the ways in which she helped maintain her chancellorship. It explores the tools with which Merkel built her image as nonpartisan leader of the nation, and how she became a hostage to the image she created in 2015. The article examines how the tactics and strategy of the first female chancellor have transformed in response to changing political conditions. The author analyses in detail what objective factors and personal qualities helped Merkel to win the 20 elections, overcome declining personal popularity and objective voter fatigue, and get through all crises, including the migration crisis and COVID-19. The subject of the study is the second period of her chancellorship (2013–2021), as few German leaders have managed to stay in office longer than two terms. The article examines the phenomenon of the political longevity of German Chancellor Angela Merkel. ![]()
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